CFD analysis of pulsatile blood flow in an atherosclerotic human artery with eccentric plaques

References 

1. Beratlis N, Balaras E, Parvinian B, Kiger K. A numerical and experimental investigation of transitional pulsatile flow in a stenosed channel. Journal of Biomechanical Engineering. 2005;127(7):1147–1157
   • MEDLINE
   • CrossRef
2. Berglund H, Luo H, Nishioka T, Fishbein MC, Eigler NL, Tabak SW, et al. Highly localized arterial remodeling in patients with coronary atherosclerosis—an intravascular ultrasound study. Circulation. 1997;96:1470–1476
   • MEDLINE
3. Casson NA. A flow equation for pigment-oil suspensions of printing ink type. In:  Mills CC editors. Rheology of Disperse Systems. London: Pergamon Press; 1959;p. 84–102
4. Chandran KB, Yoganathan AP, Rittgers SE. Biofluid Mechanics—The human Circulation. Atlanta (USA): CRC Press; 2007;
5. Comsol Multiphysics–version 3.3–Users’ Manuals, 2007.
6. Falk E, Shah PK, Fuster V. Coronary plaque disruption. Circulation. 1995;92:657–671
   • MEDLINE
7. Frankel, S.H., Sherwin, S.J., Varghese, S.S., 2002. Numerical simulation of pulsatile flow through stenotic vessels of different local morphologies.In: Proceedings of the Second Joint EMBS-BMES Conference, Houston (Texas, USA), 23–26 October.
8. Gonzalez HA, Moraga NO. On predicting unsteady non-Newtonian blood flow. Applied Mathematics and Computation. 2005;170(2):909–923
9. Jeremias A, Huegel H, Lee DP, Hassan A, Wolf A, Yeung AC, et al. Spatial orientation of atherosclerotic plaque in non-branching coronary artery segments. Atherosclerosis. 2000;152(1):209–215
   • Abstract
   • Full Text
   • Full-Text PDF (369 KB)
   • CrossRef
10. Ku DN. Blood flow in arteries. Annual Reviews of Fluid Mechanics. 1997;29:399–434
11. Lee KW, Xu XY. Modelling of flow and wall behaviour in a mildly stenosed tube. Medical Engineering and Physics. 2002;24(9):575–586
12. Long Q, Xu XY, Ramnarine KV, Hoskins P. Numerical investigation of physiologically realistic pulsatile flow through arterial stenosis. Journal of Biomechanics. 2001;34(10):1229–1242
    • Abstract
    • Full Text
    • Full-Text PDF (645 KB)
    • CrossRef
13. Lorenzini, G., 1998. A numerical study of the flow disturbance caused by an intravascular Doppler catheter in a blood vessel. In: Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Advances in Fluid Mechanics Udine (Italy), 13–15 May, pp. 103–112.
14. Lorenzini G. Blood velocity field numerical assessment using a GPL code in case of intravascular Doppler catheter affections: comparative analysis of different rheological models. Journal of Biomechanics. 2005;38(10):2058–2069
    • Abstract
    • Full Text
    • Full-Text PDF (692 KB)
    • CrossRef
15. Lorenzini G, Saro O, Collins MW, Evans DH. Finite element modelling applied to velocity field in region of an intravascular Doppler catheter: study for symmetric annulus. Internal Medicine. 1999;7(1–3):25–31
16. Moser KW, Kutter EC, Georgiadis JG, Buckius RO, Morris HD, Torczynski JR. Velocity measurements of flow through a step stenosis using magnetic resonance imaging. Experiments in Fluids. 2000;29(5):438–447
17. Neofytou P, Drikakis D. Non-Newtonian flow instability in a channel with a sudden expansion. Journal of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics. 2003;111(2):127–150
18. Sabbah HN, Walburn FJ, Stein PD. Patterns of flow in the left coronary artery. ASME Journal of Biomechanical Engineering. 1984;106(3):272–279
19. Tang D, Yang C, Kobayashi S, Zheng J, Vito RP. Effect of stenosis asymmetry on blood flow and artery compression: a three-dimensional fluid-structure interaction model. Annals of Biomedical Engineering. 2003;31(10):1182–1193
    • MEDLINE
    • CrossRef
20. Thurston GB. Rheological parameters for the viscosity viscoelasticity and thixotropy of blood. Biorheology. 1979;16(3):149–162
    • MEDLINE
21. Varghese SS, Frankel SH. Numerical modelling of pulsatile turbulent flow in stenotic vessels. Journal of Biomechanical Engineering. 2003;125(4):445–460
    • MEDLINE
    • CrossRef
22. Yamaguchi, T. (Ed.), 1998. Clinical Application of Computational Mechanics to the Cardiovascular System. Springer, New York, USA, ISBN-13: 978-4431702887.
23. Zamir, M., 1998. The Physics of Coronary Blood Flow. Springer, New York, USA, ISBN-13: 978-0387-25297-1.